Octet / Functional Groups
Alkyl Halide
Halogen on sp³ carbon. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) and elimination (E1/E2).
Halides
Source Details
Id
alkyl-halide
Name
{
"en": "Alkyl Halide",
"ar": "ألكيل هاليد",
"cs": "Alkyl Halogenid",
"da": "Alkyl Halid",
"de": "Alkyl Halogenid",
"el": "Alkyl Αλογονίδιο",
"es-419": "Haluro de alquilo",
"es-ES": "Haluro de alquilo",
"es": "Haluro de alquilo",
"fi": "Alkyl Halidi",
"fr": "Halogénure d'alkyle",
"he": "אלקיל הליד",
"hr": "Alkil Halogenid",
"hu": "Alkyl Halogenid",
"id": "Halida Alkil",
"it": "Alogenuro alchilico",
"ja": "ハロゲン化アルキル",
"ko": "알킬 할라이드",
"lv": "Alkil Halogenids",
"nb": "Alkyl Halid",
"nl": "Alkylhalogenide",
"pl": "Alkil Halogenek",
"pt-BR": "Haleto de alquila",
"pt-PT": "Haleto de alquila",
"ro": "Halogenură de alchil",
"ru": "Алкил Галогенид",
"sk": "Alkyl Halogenid",
"sl": "Alkil Halogenid",
"sv": "Alkyl Halid",
"th": "แอลคิลเฮไลด์",
"tr": "Alkyl Halojenür",
"uk": "Алкіл Галогенід",
"vi": "Halogenua alkyl",
"zh-Hans": "卤代烷",
"zh": "卤代烷"
}Category
{
"en": "Halides",
"ar": "الهاليدات",
"cs": "Halogenidy",
"da": "Halider",
"de": "Halogenide",
"el": "Αλογονίδια",
"es-419": "Haluros",
"es-ES": "Haluros",
"es": "Haluros",
"fi": "Halidit",
"fr": "Halogénures",
"he": "הלידים",
"hr": "Halogenidi",
"hu": "Halogenidek",
"id": "Halida",
"it": "Alogenuri",
"ja": "ハロゲン化物",
"ko": "할로겐화물",
"lv": "Halogenīdi",
"nb": "Halider",
"nl": "Halogeniden",
"pl": "Halogenki",
"pt-BR": "Halogenetos",
"pt-PT": "Halogenetos",
"ro": "Halogenuri",
"ru": "Галогениды",
"sk": "Halogenidy",
"sl": "Halogenidi",
"sv": "Halider",
"th": "เฮไลด์",
"tr": "Halojenürler",
"uk": "Галогеніди",
"vi": "Halogenua",
"zh-Hans": "卤代物",
"zh": "卤代物"
}Smiles
CCBr
General Formula
R-X (X = F, Cl, Br, I)
Description
{
"en": "Halogen on sp³ carbon. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) and elimination (E1/E2).",
"ar": "Halogen على sp³ كربون. Undergo استبدال (SN1/SN2) و حذف (E1/E2).",
"cs": "Halogen na sp³ uhlik. Undergo substituce (SN1/SN2) a eliminace (E1/E2).",
"da": "Halogen on sp³ kulstof. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) og elimination (E1/E2).",
"de": "Halogen on sp³ Kohlenstoff. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) und elimination (E1/E2).",
"el": "Halogen σε sp³ άνθρακας. Undergo υποκατάσταση (SN1/SN2) και αποβολή (E1/E2).",
"es-419": "Halogen on sp³ carbono. Undergo sustitución (SN1/SN2) y eliminación (E1/E2).",
"es-ES": "Halogen on sp³ carbono. Undergo sustitución (SN1/SN2) y eliminación (E1/E2).",
"es": "Halogen on sp³ carbono. Undergo sustitución (SN1/SN2) y eliminación (E1/E2).",
"fi": "Halogen on sp³ hiili. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) ja elimination (E1/E2).",
"fr": "Halogen on sp³ carbone. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) et élimination (E1/E2).",
"he": "Halogen על sp³ פחמן. Undergo התמרה (SN1/SN2) ו אלימינציה (E1/E2).",
"hr": "Halogen na sp³ ugljik. Undergo supstitucija (SN1/SN2) i eliminacija (E1/E2).",
"hu": "Halogen on sp³ szén. Undergo szubsztitúció (SN1/SN2) és elimbanáció (E1/E2).",
"id": "Halogen pada karbon sp³. Mengalami substitusi (SN1/SN2) dan eliminasi (E1/E2).",
"it": "Halogen on sp³ carbonio. Undergo sostituzione (SN1/SN2) e eliminazione (E1/E2).",
"ja": "sp³炭素上のハロゲン。置換 (SN1/SN2) と脱離 (E1/E2) を受ける。",
"ko": "sp³ 탄소에 결합한 할로젠. 치환(SN1/SN2)과 제거(E1/E2)를 겪음.",
"lv": "Halogens uz sp³ ogleklis. Undergo aizvietosana (SN1/SN2) un eliminacija (E1/E2).",
"nb": "Halogen on sp³ karbon. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) og elimination (E1/E2).",
"nl": "Halogen on sp³ koolstof. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) en elimination (E1/E2).",
"pl": "Halogen na sp³ wegiel. Undergo substytucja (SN1/SN2) i eliminacja (E1/E2).",
"pt-BR": "Halogen on sp³ carbono. Undergo substituição (SN1/SN2) e eliminação (E1/E2).",
"pt-PT": "Halogen on sp³ carbono. Undergo substituição (SN1/SN2) e eliminação (E1/E2).",
"ro": "Halogen on sp³ carbon. Undergo substituție (SN1/SN2) și eliminare (E1/E2).",
"ru": "Галоген на sp³ углерод. Undergo замещение (SN1/SN2) и элиминирование (E1/E2).",
"sk": "Halogen na sp³ uhlik. Undergo substitucia (SN1/SN2) a eliminacia (E1/E2).",
"sl": "Halogen na sp³ ogljik. Undergo substitucija (SN1/SN2) v eliminacija (E1/E2).",
"sv": "Halogen on sp³ kol. Undergo substitution (SN1/SN2) och elimination (E1/E2).",
"th": "ฮาโลเจนบนคาร์บอน sp³ เกิดการแทนที่ (SN1/SN2) และการกำจัด (E1/E2)",
"tr": "sp³ karbağa halojen. Yer değiştirme (SN1/SN2) ve elimiçindeolarakyüzerinde (E1/E2) geçirir.",
"uk": "Галоген на sp³ вуглець. Undergo заміщення (SN1/SN2) і елімінування (E1/E2).",
"vi": "Halogen trên cacbon sp³. Tham gia phản ứng thế (SN1/SN2) và tách (E1/E2).",
"zh-Hans": "卤素连接在 sp³ 碳上。发生取代（SN1/SN2）和消除（E1/E2）。",
"zh": "卤素连接在 sp³ 碳上。发生取代（SN1/SN2）和消除（E1/E2）。"
}Properties
{
"polarity": {
"en": "polar",
"ar": "قطبي",
"cs": "polarni",
"da": "polær",
"de": "polar",
"el": "πολική",
"es-419": "polar",
"es-ES": "polar",
"es": "polar",
"fi": "poolinen",
"fr": "polaire",
"he": "קוטבי",
"hr": "polarno",
"hu": "poláris",
"id": "polar",
"it": "polare",
"ja": "極性",
"ko": "극성",
"lv": "polars",
"nb": "polar",
"nl": "polair",
"pl": "polarny",
"pt-BR": "polar",
"pt-PT": "polar",
"ro": "polară",
"ru": "полярный",
"sk": "polarne",
"sl": "polarno",
"sv": "polär",
"th": "มีขั้ว",
"tr": "polar",
"uk": "полярний",
"vi": "phân cực",
"zh-Hans": "极性",
"zh": "极性"
},
"hBondDonor": false,
"hBondAcceptor": false,
"boilingPointTrend": {
"en": "Higher than alkanes (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"ar": "أعلى من ألكانات (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"cs": "Vyssi nez alkany (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"da": "Højere end alkaner (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"de": "Höher als Alkane (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"el": "Υψηλότερο από τα αλκάνια (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"es-419": "Higher que alcanos (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"es-ES": "Higher que alcanos (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"es": "Higher que alcanos (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"fi": "Korkeampi kuin alkaanit (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"fr": "Higher que alcanes (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"he": "גבוה יותר מאשר אלקאנים (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"hr": "Vise nego alkani (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"hu": "Alkánbancsknál magmintabb (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"id": "Lebih tinggi daripada alkana (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"it": "Higher di alcani (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"ja": "アルカンより高い (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"ko": "알케인보다 높음(I > Br > Cl > F)",
"lv": "Augstaks neka alkani (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"nb": "Høyere enn alkaner (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"nl": "Hoger dan alkanen (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"pl": "Wyzszy niz alkany (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"pt-BR": "Higher que alcanos (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"pt-PT": "Higher que alcanos (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"ro": "Higher decât alcani (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"ru": "Выше чем алканы (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"sk": "Vyssi nez alkany (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"sl": "Visji kot alkani (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"sv": "Högre än alkaner (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"th": "สูงกว่าแอลเคน (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"tr": "Alkanlardan daha yüksek (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"uk": "Вищий ніж алкани (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"vi": "Cao hơn ankan (I > Br > Cl > F)",
"zh-Hans": "高于烷烃（I > Br > Cl > F）",
"zh": "高于烷烃（I > Br > Cl > F）"
}
}Spectroscopy
{
"irPeaks": [
{
"en": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X stretch)",
"ar": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X امتداد)",
"cs": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X valencni vibrace)",
"da": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X strækning)",
"de": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X Streckschwingung)",
"el": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X τάση)",
"es-419": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (estiramiento C-X)",
"es-ES": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (estiramiento C-X)",
"es": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (estiramiento C-X)",
"fi": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X venytys)",
"fr": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (étirement C-X)",
"he": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X מתיחה)",
"hr": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X istezanje)",
"hu": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X nyúlás)",
"id": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (regangan C-X)",
"it": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (stiramento C-X)",
"ja": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X伸縮)",
"ko": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X 신축)",
"lv": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X stiepsana)",
"nb": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X strekk)",
"nl": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X strekking)",
"pl": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X rozciaganie)",
"pt-BR": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (estiramento C-X)",
"pt-PT": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (estiramento C-X)",
"ro": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (întindere C-X)",
"ru": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X валентное колебание)",
"sk": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X valencna vibracia)",
"sl": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X raztezanje)",
"sv": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X sträckning)",
"th": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (การยืด C-X)",
"tr": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X gerilme)",
"uk": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (C-X валентне коливання)",
"vi": "500-800 cm⁻¹ (dao động kéo giãn C-X)",
"zh-Hans": "500-800 cm⁻¹（C-X 伸缩振动）",
"zh": "500-800 cm⁻¹（C-X 伸缩振动）"
}
],
"hNmrShifts": [
{
"en": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"ar": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"cs": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"da": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"de": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"el": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"es-419": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"es-ES": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"es": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"fi": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"fr": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"he": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"hr": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"hu": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"id": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"it": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"ja": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"ko": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"lv": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"nb": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"nl": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"pl": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"pt-BR": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"pt-PT": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"ro": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"ru": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"sk": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"sl": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"sv": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"th": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"tr": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"uk": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"vi": "3.0-4.0 ppm (α-H)",
"zh-Hans": "3.0-4.0 ppm（α-H）",
"zh": "3.0-4.0 ppm（α-H）"
}
],
"cNmrShifts": [
{
"en": "10-40 ppm (shifted by halogen)",
"ar": "10-40 ppm (shifted بواسطة هالوجين)",
"cs": "10-40 ppm (posunuty pomoci halogen)",
"da": "10-40 ppm (shifted ved halogen)",
"de": "10-40 ppm (shifted durch halogen)",
"el": "10-40 ppm (shifted από halogen)",
"es-419": "10-40 ppm (shifted por halogen)",
"es-ES": "10-40 ppm (shifted por halogen)",
"es": "10-40 ppm (shifted por halogen)",
"fi": "10-40 ppm (shifted avulla halogen)",
"fr": "10-40 ppm (shifted par halogen)",
"he": "10-40 ppm (shifted על ידי הלוגן)",
"hr": "10-40 ppm (pomaknuto pomoću halogen)",
"hu": "10-40 ppm (shifted által halogen)",
"id": "10-40 ppm (digeser oleh halogen)",
"it": "10-40 ppm (shifted da halogen)",
"ja": "10-40 ppm (ハロゲンによりシフト)",
"ko": "10-40 ppm (할로젠에 의해 이동)",
"lv": "10-40 ppm (nobidits ar halogens)",
"nb": "10-40 ppm (shifted ved halogen)",
"nl": "10-40 ppm (shifted door halogen)",
"pl": "10-40 ppm (przesuniety przez halogen)",
"pt-BR": "10-40 ppm (shifted por halogen)",
"pt-PT": "10-40 ppm (shifted por halogen)",
"ro": "10-4...Is Free
false