Octet

Octet / Functional Groups

Amide

Amide (R-CONH₂) - nitrogen. Carbonyl + nitrogen. Very stable, found in proteins (peptide bonds).

Nitrogen

Functional Group details

Name

Amide

Category

Nitrogen

Smiles

CC(=O)N

General Formula

R-CONH₂

Description

Carbonyl + nitrogen. Very stable, found in proteins (peptide bonds).

Properties
Polarity

very polar

H Bond Donor

Yes

H Bond Acceptor

Yes

Boiling Point Trend

Very high BP due to strong H-bonding

Spectroscopy
Ir Peaks
  1. 3150-3400 cm⁻¹ (N-H stretch)

  2. 1630-1690 cm⁻¹ (C=O stretch)

H Nmr Shifts
  1. 5-8 ppm (NH, broad)

C Nmr Shifts
  1. 160-180 ppm (C=O)

This is one row of the Functional groups sheet - print all 25 functional groups on one page.