Octet

Octet / Functional Groups

Ester

Ester (R-COO-R') - oxygen. Carboxylic acid derivative. Pleasant odors, undergo hydrolysis and transesterification.

Oxygen

Functional Group details

Name

Ester

Category

Oxygen

Smiles

CC(=O)OC

General Formula

R-COO-R'

Description

Carboxylic acid derivative. Pleasant odors, undergo hydrolysis and transesterification.

Properties
Polarity

polar

H Bond Donor

No

H Bond Acceptor

Yes

Boiling Point Trend

Lower than corresponding acids (no H-bonding)

Spectroscopy
Ir Peaks
  1. 1735-1750 cm⁻¹ (C=O stretch)

  2. 1000-1300 cm⁻¹ (C-O stretch)

H Nmr Shifts
  1. 3.7-4.1 ppm (OCH₃)

  2. 2.0-2.5 ppm (α-H)

C Nmr Shifts
  1. 160-175 ppm (C=O)

  2. 50-70 ppm (O-C)

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